Imininingwane:
Into | Imiphumela |
Ukubukeka | Amakristalu |
I-nitrogen | ≧21% |
Umswakama | ≦0.5% |
Usayizi Particle | 0.1-1mm |
Umbala | Amakristalu Amhlophe |
Incazelo:
I-Ammonium sulfate ingumanyolo omuhle kakhulu we-nitrogen, ofanele inhlabathi kanye nezitshalo jikelele. Kungenza amagatsha namaqabunga akhule ngamandla, kuthuthukise ikhwalithi nokuthela kwezithelo, futhi kuthuthukise ukumelana kwezitshalo nezinhlekelele. Ingasetshenziswa njengomanyolo oyisisekelo, ukugqoka okuphezulu kanye nomanyolo wembewu. Ingabhekana nokusabela kokubola okuphindwe kabili ngosawoti ukukhiqiza i-ammonium chloride, iphendule nge-aluminium sulfate ukukhiqiza i-ammonium alum, futhi ikhiqize izinto zokuphikisa kanye ne-boric acid. Ukungeza kusixazululo se-electroplating kungakhuphula ukuqhutshwa komsebenzi. Kubuye kube yimbangela yokudla kombala wesoso, umthombo we-nitrogen wokutshala imvubelo ekukhiqizeni imvubelo entsha, udayi osizayo wokudaya i-asidi, ne-ejenti yokuhlukanisa isikhumba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isetshenziswa nasekwenzeni ubhiya, ama-reagents amakhemikhali kanye nokukhiqizwa kwebhethri. Enye indima ebalulekile ukumba umhlaba ongavamile. Izimayini zisebenzisa i-ammonium sulfate njengezinto ezingavuthiwe, kushintshaniswa izakhi zomhlaba ezingavamile kwi-ore ngendlela yokushintshaniswa kwe-ion, bese kuqoqwa i-leachate ukususa ukungcola, ukucwilisa, ukukhama, nokushisa kube yinto eyivelakancane yomhlaba. Ithani eli-1 le-ore engavamile yomhlaba lidinga cishe amathani ama-5 we-ammonium sulfate.
Kukhona nokusetshenziswa okuningi kwezinto eziphilayo, ikakhulukazi okusetshenziselwa izinqubo zokuhlanzwa kwamaprotheni, ngoba i-ammonium sulfate yinto engena ngaphakathi futhi akulula ukuyiphendula nezinye izinto ezisebenza ngokuphila. Kungavikela umsebenzi wamaprotheni ngezinga elikhulu kakhulu ngesikhathi senqubo yokuhlanzwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-ammonium sulfate incibilika kakhulu, ingakha indawo enosawoti omningi ukulungiselela imvula yamaprotheni nokuhlanzwa kasawoti okwalandela. Ukuncibilika kwe-ammonium sulfate emazingeni angama-zero nama-degree ayi-25 ekamelweni lokushisa kuhluke kakhulu. Okulandelayo ukuxilongwa kwe-molar kwe-ammonium sulfate ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene emazingeni okushisa amabili.
Ngokwezimboni, kutholakala ngokusabela okuqondile kwe-ammonia ne-sulfuric acid. Ayisetshenziswanga kakhulu ngaphambili. Isebenzisa ikakhulukazi imikhiqizo evela emikhiqizweni yezimboni noma igesi yokukhipha ekhishwa yi-sulfuric acid noma i-ammonia water (njenge-sulfuric acid ukumunca i-coke oven gas I-ammonia, i-ammonia water imunca i-sulfur dioxide emgodini we-flue we-smelter, i-ammonia ku ukukhiqizwa kweCapron noma imfucumfucu ye- sulfuric acid ekukhiqizeni i-titanium dioxide ngendlela ye- sulfuric acid). Kukhona nama-ammonium sulfates akhiqizwa ngendlela ye-gypsum (kusetshenziswa i-gypsum yemvelo noma i-phosphogypsum, i-ammonia, ne-carbon dioxide njengezinto zokusetshenziswa).
Isebenzisa
Isikhathi eside, esetshenziswa kakhulu njengomanyolo, elungele inhlabathi nezitshalo ezahlukahlukene. Ingasetshenziselwa izindwangu, isikhumba, umuthi, njll. Ama-ammonium sulfate adliwayo alungiswa ngokungeza i-ammonium sulfate yezimboni emanzini acolisisiwe ukuze ancibilike, engeza i-arsenic yokususa i-ejenti kanye ne-ejenti esusa insimbi esindayo yokuhlanza isisombululo, ukuhlunga, ukuhwamuka kanye nokuhlushwa , ukupholisa ne-crystallization, ukuhlukaniswa kwe-centrifugal, nokumiswa. Isetshenziswa njengesengezo sokudla, njengesilawuli senhlama nesakhi semvubelo.