1. Umsebenzi kunye nokusetyenziswa kwesulfate yentsimbi

I-Sulphate enezinto inokusetyenziselwa ukwenza iityuwa zentsimbi, i-pigment ye-oxide yentsimbi, i-mordants, izinto zokucoca amanzi, izinto zokubulala iintsholongwane, njl.

Inye, unyango lwamanzi

Isanti sulphate isetyenziselwa ukuhambisa amanzi kunye nokucoca amanzi kunye nokususa i-phosphate kumanzi amdaka asezidolophini nakwimizi-mveliso ukuthintela ukususwa kwemizimba yamanzi.

Isibini, ukunciphisa iarhente

Isixa esikhulu se-ferrous sulfate sisetyenziswa njenge-arhente yokunciphisa, ikakhulu ukunciphisa i-chromate kwisamente.

Isithathu, iyeza

I-ferrous sulfate isetyenziselwa ukunyanga i-anemia yokunqongophala kwe-iron; ikwasetyenziselwa ukongeza i-iron ekutyeni. Ukusetyenziswa gwenxa kwexesha elide kunokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinjengentlungu yesisu kunye nesicaphucaphu.

Amayeza anokusetyenziswa njengendawo yokuthomalalisa igazi kunye ne-tonic yegazi, kwaye inokusetyenziselwa ukulahleka kwegazi okungapheliyo okubangelwa yi-uterine fibroids.

Isine, iarhente yokufaka imibala

1. Ukuveliswa kwe-inki ye-tannate yentsimbi kunye nezinye ii-inki kufuna i-ayoni sulfate. I-mordant yokupeyinta iinkuni ikwanayo ne-ferrous sulfate.

2, isulphate yentsimbi inokusetyenziselwa ukucola ikhonkrithi ibe ngumbala otyheli.

3, ukusebenza ngokhuni kusetyenziswa isulphate yentsimbi ukudaya imephu ngombala wesilivere.

4. Ezolimo

Lungisa i-pH yomhlaba ukukhuthaza ukwenziwa kwe-chlorophyll (ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-iron fertilizer), enokuthintela izifo ezityheli ezibangelwa kukunqongophala kwe-iron kwiintyatyambo nasemithini. Yinto ebaluleke kakhulu ethanda iintyatyambo kunye nemithi eneasidi, ngakumbi imithi yentsimbi. Ingasetyenziselwa ukubulala izitshabalalisi kwezolimo ukuthintela ingqolowa, ukhwekhwe lwama-apile kunye namapere, kunye nokubola kwemithi yeziqhamo; Ingasetyenziswa njengesichumisi ukususa ubulembu kunye nobumdaka kwimithi yemithi.

6. Uhlalutyo Chemistry

I-Ferrous sulfate inokusetyenziswa njenge-reagent ye-chromatographic reagent.

2. Iziphumo ze-pharmacological ze-ferrous sulfate
1. Eyona nto iphambili kuyo: i-ferrous sulfate.

2, iimpawu: iipilisi.

3. Umsebenzi kunye nokubonisa: Le mveliso liyeza elithile kunyango lwe-anemia yokunqongophala kwe-iron. Ngokwezonyango, isetyenziselwa ukusilela kwe-iron anemia okubangelwa kukuphulukana negazi okungapheliyo (i-menorrhagia, ukuphuma kwegazi, ukuphuma kwesibeleko se-fibroids, isifo se-hookworm ukulahleka kwegazi, njl.), Ukungondleki, ukukhulelwa, ukukhula kwabantwana, njl.

4.Ukusetyenziswa kunye neDosi: Umlomo: 0.3 ~ 0.6g yabantu abadala, kathathu ngemini, emva kokutya. I-0.1 ～ 0.3g yabantwana, amaxesha ama-3 ngosuku.

5. Iziphumo ezingalunganga kunye nokuqwalaselwa:

iyakucaphukisa i-mucosa yamathumbu kwaye inokubangela isicaphucaphu, ukugabha, iintlungu ze-epigastric, njl. Ukuyithatha emva kokutya kunokunciphisa ukusabela kwesisu.

Inani elikhulu lolawulo lomlomo linokubangela ityhefu ebukhali, ukopha emathunjini, i-necrosis, kunye nokothuka kwiimeko ezinzima.

6. Abanye: I-Iron idibanisa ne-hydrogen sulfide emathunjini ukuze ivelise i-iron sulfide, ecutha i-hydrogen sulfide kwaye inciphise amandla akhuthazayo emathunjini e-peristalsis. Ezonyango | Umhleli weNethiwekhi yezeMfundo unokubangela ukuqunjelwa kunye nesitulo esimnyama. Kuyimfuneko ukuxelela kwangaphambili isigulana ukuze ungakhathazeki.

Isifo sesilonda sepeptic, i-ulcerative colitis, i-enteritis, i-hemolytic anemia, njl.

I-calcium, i-phosphates, iziyobisi eziqukethe i-tannin, ii-antacids kunye neti eqinileyo zinokuthintela iityiwa zentsimbi kwaye zithintele ukufunxeka kwazo.

Iarhente yentsimbi kunye neetetracyclines zingenza izakhiwo kwaye ziphazamisane nokufunxwa komnye nomnye.

3. Imiba efuna ingqwalaselo xa usebenzisa iserrate esineyeza
I-Ferrous sulfate monohydrate iqulethe i-19-20% yentsimbi kunye ne-11.5% yesalfure. Sisichumiso sesinyithi esigqwesileyo. Izityalo ezithanda i-acid zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukubonisa iindlela zokuthintela izifo kunye nokulawula ngelo xesha. Intsimbi yenza iklorophyll yesityalo, intswelo yentsimbi, iklorofili eluhlaza yenza izityalo zithintele ukuqala kwezifo, kunye namagqabi akhanyayo amthubi. Isisombululo se-ferrous sulphate samanzi sinokubonelelwa kwizityalo, sinokufumana kwaye sisebenzise i-iron, i-ferrous sulfate kwaye sinokunciphisa umhlaba we-alkaline. I-ferrous sulfate water, i-0.2% -0.5% yabantu abafayo iphatha ngokuthe ngqo umhlaba we-basin, onokuthi ube nefuthe elithile, kodwa ngenxa yokuba amanzi omhlaba enyibilikisa isinyithi, kungekudala izakulungiswa kwaye itshatyalaliswe sisinyithi esinganyibilikiyo. Kwilahleko, ungasebenzisa isisombululo se-ferrous sulfate kwi-0.2-0.3% kumahlamvu ezityalo. Kuba imisebenzi yentsimbi kwisityalo incinci, kufuneka itshizwe kathathu ukuya kwezi-5 amaxesha ngamaxesha ukuze amagqabi atyelele isisombululo sentsimbi, ukuze kufumaneke iziphumo ezingcono.

Amanyathelo amahlanu okuthintela isulphate yonyango:

1. Xa uthatha i-ayoni, musa ukuyithatha ngeti eqinileyo kunye nee-antacids (ezinjenge-sodium bicarbonate, phosphate). I-Tetracyclines kunye nentsimbi zingenza izakhiwo kunye nokusebenzisana.

2. Xa uthatha isiraphu okanye isisombululo, kufuneka usebenzise umququ ukunqanda amazinyo akho angajiki abe mnyama.

3. Kwizigulana ezineempawu zesisu zesisu, ithamo lokuqala lomlomo lingancitshiswa (longezwe kancinci kwixa elizayo), okanye linokuthathwa phakathi kokutya ukunciphisa ukusabela kwesisu.

4. Ukugcinwa kwentsimbi kufanele kube kude ebantwaneni ukuthintela ukuba bangaginxwa okanye baginywe ngempazamo.

5. Izigulana ezingena-iron anemia kunye nezifo ezinzima zesibindi akufuneki ziphathwe nge-iron.

Sebenzisa i-asidi ye-sulphuric kunye nemveliso ye-titanium dioxide ukufumana isicwangciso sonyango lwamanzi omlilo sulphate sulfate. Iindlela ezikhoyo, ukutshisa uthuthu ngakumbi njengendawo yokulahla iityisi, ukufumana i-titanium dioxide kunye nemveliso ye-sulphate yeserrate, azinazindawo zithembekileyo nezikhuselekileyo. Iindleko zokulungisa ezi nkunkuma zimbini ziphezulu, zinzima, kwaye azinakho ukulahlwa. I-Ferrous sulfate inokwenziwa kusetyenziswa i-titanium dioxide kunye nemveliso ye-ferrous sulphate yesisombululo samanzi njengokukhutshwa kwamanzi e-slag esithandweni somlilo. I-Titanium dioxide kunye nemveliso ye-sulphate isisombululo siyalingana ukuya kwi-20 ~ 135 g FeSO # - [4] / kg ash ash Fly ash slag yokulahla umngxuma, isulphate yentsimbi kunye ne-slag ekhutshwe kuthuthu, ititanium dioxide kunye namanzi e-alkaline acid asetyenziswa umngxunya we-0.5 ukuya kweyure enye emva kwenqanaba le-anaerobic, i-chromium efanayo, i-fly ash, kunye ne-slag zidluliselwe emoyeni emngxunyeni Emva kokuvezwa kwe-oxidation kangangeyure ezi-1 ukuya kwezi-5, ixabiso le-pH lentsalela ene-oxidized lilinganiselwe kwi-9 ukuya kwi-11 kwi-filtrate, ukuze indlela ye-oxidation yesinyithi enzima kwinkqubo yothuthu ingatshintshi. Inkqubo yokuyila ye-sulphate ene-ferrous ilula, kulula ukuyichitha, ukunciphisa iindleko zonyango olusebenzayo kunye nokuhambisa amanzi, kunye nokunciphisa ukutsha komlotha kunye ne-titanium dioxide yenkunkuma. Ungcoliseko lweemveliso ezivela ngaphandle.

Isine, imiba eliqela efuna ukuhoywa xa uthatha iserrate sulfate
Phakathi kweearhente ezininzi zentsimbi, i-ferrous sulfate iseyeyona nto iphambili kunyango lwe-iron anemia ngenxa yeziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kunye nexabiso eliphantsi. Nangona kunjalo, le micimbi ilandelayo kufuneka ihlawulwe kwisicelo esithile seklinikhi

1. Amalungiselelo omlomo e-ferrous sulfate anokubangela iimpendulo zesisu ezifana nesicaphucaphu, ukugabha, iintlungu ze-epigastric okanye urhudo. Kufuneka ithathwe emva okanye ngexesha elinye kunye nokutya, kwaye akufuneki isetyenziswe neti, ikofu, okanye ubisi. Izigulana ezinesifo sezilonda azivunyelwanga ukuba zisebenzise amalungiselelo omlomo, kwaye zinokutshintshela kumalungiselelo entsimbi kulawulo lwabazali.

2. Iya kujika ibe mnyama ngexesha lonyango, ke sukuphakuzela.

3. Ukulungiselela ukuphucula inqanaba lokufunxa isinyithi, linokuthathwa kunye nevithamini C.

4. Kwi-achlorhydria, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uyithathe kunye ne-hydrochloric acid yokunyusa ukufunxa ukufakwa kwentsimbi.

5. Kunqande ukuthatha i-tetracycline, i-tannic acid, i-cholestyramine, iipilisi zokunciphisa i-bile, i-sodium bicarbonate kunye ne-pancreatin ngexesha elinye.

6. Emva kokuba unyango lwenze ukuba ihemoglobin ibe yinto yesiqhelo, isiguli kusafuneka siqhubeke sithathe i-ayoni inyanga enye, emva koko sithathe iyeza inyanga enye kwiinyanga ezi-6, injongo kukuzalisa i-ayoni egcinwe emzimbeni.