Ukucaciswa:
Izinto | Initrogen | Nitrate yeNitrogen | Ammonium Nitrogen | Ikhalsiyam | Amanzi angenakunyibilika | Intsimbi | IiChlorides |
Umgangatho (%) | 15.5% imiz | 14.5% imiz | 1.5% imiz | I-18% min | 0.1% ubuninzi | Ubukhulu be-0.005% | 0.02% ubuninzi |
Inkcazo:
Isongezelelo sokutya i-ammonium chloride siyacocwa ngokususa, ukususa ukungcola, ukususa ion zesalfure, iarsenic kunye nezinye ion zentsimbi enzima, ukongeza i-iron, calcium, zinc kunye nezinye izinto ezilandelwayo ezifunekayo zizilwanyana. Inomsebenzi wokuthintela izifo kunye nokukhuthaza ukukhula. Inokuncedisa ngokufanelekileyo isondlo seprotheni. Ngothotho lwempendulo ye-biochemical, i-nitrogen kwi-ammonium chloride inokuhlanganisa i-nitrogen acids kwi-nonprotein nitrogen, emva koko idibanise iiprotein ezincinci, ukonga iprotein yokutya.
Kumazwe angaphandle, i-ammonium chloride yongezwa ekondlisweni kweenkomo, iigusha kunye nezinye izilwanyana njengeprotein nitrogen yetyuwa ye-ammonium, kodwa isixa sokongezwa sasilinganiselwe ngokungqongqo. Xa kuthelekiswa ne-urea, ene-nitrogen ephezulu kwindalo, i-ammonium chloride inezibonelelo zayo ezizodwa. Ngenxa yencasa ekrakra ye-urea, kunzima ukondla ngokuthe ngqo, kodwa i-ammonium chloride ayikho.
I-ammonium chloride ityuwa kwaye kulula ukuba izilwanyana zamkelwe. Ngaphandle kokongezwa kukutya okutyisayo njengeprotein nitrogen, i-ammonium chloride ikwasetyenziswa kakhulu kunyango lwezilwanyana.
Isetyenziswa ikakhulu ekwenzeni iseli eyomileyo kunye nebhetri yokugcina, uncedo lokudaya, i-electroplating bath additive kunye ne-analytical reagent.It aso isetyenziselwa ukuthungwa, ikhemisi, ukuphosa ngokuchanekileyo
Isetyenziswa njengokupeyinta njengabancedisi, kunye nokwenza i-tinning, i-galvanize, isikhumba se-tanning, ukwenza ikhandlela, i-arhente yokukhohlisa, ukuchithwa kunye nokuchaneka ngokuchanekileyo.
Ingasetyenziswa njengesichumiso se-nitrogen. Isenokuba sisichumiso esisisiseko okanye isinxibo saphezulu, kodwa asinakusetyenziswa njengomgquba wembewu.
Isetyenziswe ekupheliseni i-phlegm kunye namayeza e-diuretic kwi-expectorant, ekhulula ukukhwehlela, ukulungisa i-alkalemia kunye ne-diuretic.
Isetyenziswa njengezongezo zokutya ekwenzeni isonka kunye neicookies. Kwamanye amazwe, xa uneminyaka emincinci yoxinzelelo lwegazi kunye nezinye izifo zentliziyo, uninzi lwabavelisi bokutya basebenzisa i-ammonium chloride njengearhente yongcamlo endaweni yesodium chloride.
I-ammonium chloride isetyenziselwa iibhetri ezomileyo, iibhetri zokugcina, iityuwa ze-ammonium, ukushuka, ukugoba, amayeza, ukufota, ii-electrode, ii-adhesives, njl.
I-Ammonium chloride ikwasisichumiso se-nitrogen seekhemikhali esine-nitrogen engama-24% ukuya kuma-25%. Sisichumiso somzimba esine-asidi kwaye silungele ingqolowa, irayisi, umbona, rapeseed kunye nezinye izityalo. Ineziphumo zokuphucula ukomelela kwefayibha kunye noxinzelelo kunye nokuphucula umgangatho ngakumbi kwizityalo zomqhaphu kunye nelineni. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yendalo ye-ammonium chloride, ukuba isicelo asilunganga, siya kuzisa iziphumo ezibi emhlabeni nakwizityalo.
Isetyenziswa njengegwele izakha mzimba (ezisetyenziselwa ikakhulu ukwenza ibhiya) kunye nesixhobisi senhlama. Ngokubanzi ixutywe nesodium bicarbonate kwaye isixa simalunga neepesenti ezingama-25 zesodium bicarbonate okanye kulinganiswa nge-10 ~ 20g yomgubo wengqolowa. Isetyenziselwa isonka, iibhiskithi njalo njalo. Izinto zokuqhubekekisa izixhobo (GB 2760-96).
I-Ammonium chloride isetyenziswa njengokutshiza xa kulungiswa isinyithi ukuze yenziwe ngetini, ifakelwe i-galvanized, okanye ithengiswe.
I-ammonium chloride ifana ne-electrolyte kwiibhetri zeseli ezomileyo.
I-Ammonium chloride yiarhente yokunyanga esetyenziswa kwifayibhodi, ibhodi yoxinano, ibhodi yokuxinana ephakathi, njl
Ammonium chloride, ishunqulelwe njenge-ammonium chloride. Ibhekisa kwityuwa yeammonium yehydrochloric acid, ubukhulu becala eyimveliso yecandelo lealkali. Iqulethe i-24% ~ 26% ye-nitrogen, imhlophe okanye isikwere esimthubi kancinci okanye i-octahedral encinci. Ineentlobo ezimbini zedosi kunye negranular. Igranular ammonium chloride akukho lula ukuyifunxa ukufuma kwaye kulula ukuyigcina, ngelixa umgubo we-ammonium chloride usetyenziswa ngakumbi.
Isichumiso esisisiseko sokuvelisa isichumisi esihlanganisiweyo.
Izicelo eziphambili:
Isetyenziswa ikakhulu ekuveliseni iibhetri ezomileyo kunye neebhetri zokugcina. Yinto ekrwada yokwenza ezinye iityuwa zeammonium. Isetyenziswa njengezongezo zedayi, izongezo zebhafu, ukuhamba kwe-welding yesinyithi. Isetyenziselwa ukwenza i-tinning kunye nokwenza i-tinning, isikhumba sokushuka, amayeza, amakhandlela, izinto zokubambelela, i-chromizing kunye nokuphosa ngokuchanekileyo.