Magnesium nitrate chinhu chisina kujairika chine kemikari fomu yeMM (NO3) 2, isina kuchena monoclinic crystal kana chena kristaro. Inonyungudika nyore mumvura inopisa, inogadziriswa mumvura inotonhorera, methanol, ethanol, uye emumvura emvura. Yayo aqueous solution haina kwayakarerekera. Inogona kushandiswa seyakaomesa mvura mumiririri, chinokonzeresa cheyakaiswa nitric acid uye gorosi ashing mumiriri uye chinogadzirisa.
shandisa
Kuongorora reagents. Magnesium munyu kugadzirira. chinokonzera. Fireworks. Makemikari akasimba.
Zvine ngozi
Njodzi dzehutano: Guruva reichi chigadzirwa rinogumbura kune yekumusoro nzira yekufema, zvichikonzera kukosora nekufema kwekufema. Inotsamwisa maziso uye ganda, zvichikonzera kutsvuka uye kurwadziwa. Kusuruvara kwepamuviri, manyoka, kurutsa, cyanosis, kudzikira kweropa, dzungu, kugwinha, uye kudonha kwakaitika muhuwandu hwakawanda.
Kupisa uye kuputika njodzi: Ichi chigadzirwa chinotsigira kupisa uye chinotsamwisa.
rubatsiro rwekutanga
Ganda rekubata: Bvisa mbatya dzakasviba uye geza ganda zvakanaka nesipo nemvura.
Kutarisana kwemaziso: Simudza eyelid uye sukurudza nemvura inoyerera kana munyu. Tsvaga kurapwa.
Inhalation: Siya chiitiko nekukurumidza kuenda kunzvimbo ine mhepo nyowani. Chengetedza iyo yemhepo yakavhurika. Kana kufema kuchinetsa, ipa oxygen. Kana kufema kukamira, ipa mweya wekufema ipapo ipapo. Tsvaga kurapwa.
Kuisa: Inwa mvura inodziya inokwana kukonzera kurutsa. Tsvaga kurapwa.
Kurasa uye kuchengetedza
Mashandiro ekuchengetedza: Kushanda kwemhepo, simbisa mweya. Vashandisi vanofanirwa kudzidziswa uye vanonyatsotevedzera mashandiro. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti vanoshanda vapfeke -kuzvigadzirira yavo yavo yekutanga priming guruva masiki, makemikari ekuchengetedza magirazi, polyethylene anti-virus masutu, uye magiravhosi erabha. Gara kure nemoto nemhepo inopisa, uye kusvuta kunorambidzwa zvachose munzvimbo yebasa. Gara kure nezvinhu zvinobvira kutsva uye zvinotsva. Dzivisa kuburitsa guruva. Dzivisa kusangana nevanodzora vamiririri. Paunenge uchibata, takura uye tura pamwe nechengetedzo kudzivirira kukuvara kwepakeji nemidziyo. Yakashongedzerwa nemhando dzinoenderana uye huwandu hwemidziyo yekurwisa moto uye leakage emergency emergency equipment. Midziyo isina chinhu inogona kunge iri zvisaririra zvinokuvadza.
Kuchengetedza kwekuchengetedza: Chengetera mudura rinotonhorera, rakaoma, uye rine mweya wakanaka. Gara kure nemoto uye kupisa masosi. Iko kurongedza kunofanira kuvharwa uye kudzivirirwa kubva kuhunyoro. Inofanira kuchengetwa zvakasiyana kubva nyore (zvinotsva) zvinopisa uye kudzikisa vamiririri, uye dzivirira yakavhenganiswa kuchengetedza. Nzvimbo yekuchengetera inofanirwa kuve yakagadzirirwa nezvinhu zvakakodzera kuti ive nechavuza.
Zvinotakura zvekufambisa
Zvinhu Zvine Njodzi Nhamba: 51522
Kurongedza chikamu: O53
Kurongedza nzira: bhegi repurasitiki kana maviri-rukoko kraft bepa bhegi izere kana yepakati yekuvhura simbi dhiramu; bhegi repurasitiki kana maviri-masiraidhi kraft bepa bhegi neakajairwa bhokisi remapuranga; sikuru-yepamusoro girazi bhodhoro, simbi chivharo crimped girazi bhodhoro, purasitiki bhodhoro kana simbi dhiramu (inogona) Kunze zvakajairika mabhokisi emapuranga; sikuru-yepamusoro girazi mabhodhoro, mabhodhoro epurasitiki kana tini-yakavharwa simbi madhiramu (magaba) ane akazara pasi grid mabhokisi, fiberboard mabhokisi kana plywood mabhokisi.
Kuchengetedza kwekufambisa: Panguva yekufambisa njanji, inofanirwa kuiswa zvine mutsindo zvinoenderana netafura yekuparadzira nhumbi ine njodzi mu "Dangerous Goods Transportation Rules" ye Ministry of Railways. Ship vari voga panguva yekufambisa, uye chengetedza kuti mudziyo hauna kubuda, kudonha, kudonha kana kukuvara panguva yekufambisa. Idzo mota dzekutakura dzinofanirwa kuve dzakagadzirwa nemhando dzinoenderana uye huwandu hwemidziyo yekurwisa moto panguva yekufambisa. Izvo zvinorambidzwa zvachose kuifambisa pamwe neacid, zvinobaka moto, zvemuviri, zvichideredza vamiririri, zvinongoerekana zvichitsva, uye zvinopisa kana zvanyorova. Kana uchifambisa, kumhanya kwacho hakufanirwe kunge kuchikurumidza, uye kudarika hakubvumidzwe. Mota dzekutakura dzinofanira kucheneswa zvakakwana uye kusukwa pamberi uye shure kwekutakura nekuburitsa, uye zvinorambidzwa zvachose kusanganisa zvinhu zvakasikwa, zvinopisa zvinhu nezvimwe zvisakachena.