Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamakampani opanga zinthu, ndizofunikira zopangira du kupanga mitundu ingapo ya potaziyamu kapena alkalis, monga potaziyamu hydroxide, dao potaziyamu sulphate, potaziyamu nitrate, potaziyamu mankhwala enaake, potaziyamu shu, ndi zina zambiri. amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati diuretic ndi mankhwala oletsa komanso kuchiza kuchepa kwa potaziyamu. Makampani opanga utoto amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mchere wa G, utoto wotakasuka, ndi zina zambiri. Agriculture ndi mtundu wa feteleza wa potashi. Mphamvu yake ya fetereza imathamanga, ndipo imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito molunjika kumunda, komwe kumatha kukulitsa chinyezi chakumunsi kwanthaka ndikukhala ndi mphamvu yolimbana ndi chilala. Komabe, siyabwino kugwiritsidwa ntchito munthaka yamchere ndi fodya, mbatata, beet shuga ndi mbewu zina. Potaziyamu mankhwala enaake ali ndi kukoma kofanana ndi sodium chloride (kuwawa), ndipo amagwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati chowonjezera pamchere wambiri wa sodium kapena madzi amchere. Kuphatikiza apo, imagwiritsidwanso ntchito popanga chopanikiza kapena chopanikiza lawi, chopangira chithandizo chazitsulo, komanso kujambula. Itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati mankhwala, kugwiritsa ntchito sayansi, komanso kukonza chakudya. Potaziyamu mankhwala enaake atha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito m'malo mwa sodium chloride mu tebulo mchere kuti muchepetse kuthamanga kwa magazi.
1) Chithandizo cha jakisoni wa bai jekeseni wa 1: Chithandizo cha hypokalemia yoyambitsidwa ndi zifukwa zosiyanasiyana, monga kusakwanira kwa chakudya, kusanza, kutsegula m'mimba kwambiri, kugwiritsa ntchito potaziyamu diuretics, ndi hypokalemic banja periodicity Paralysis, kugwiritsa ntchito glucocorticoids kwa nthawi yayitali, ndi hypokalemia yoyambitsidwa ndi hypertonic glucose chowonjezera. (2) Pewani hypokalemia. Wodwala akataya potaziyamu, makamaka ngati hypokalemia imavulaza wodwalayo (monga odwala omwe amamwa mankhwala a digitalis), njira yodzitetezera ya potaziyamu imafunika, monga kudya Kawirikawiri, kutsegula m'mimba koopsa kapena kosatha, kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali mahomoni a adrenal cortex, potaziyamu -kulephera kwa nephropathy, matenda a Bartter, ndi zina zambiri. (3) Kupha poyizoni kwa Digitalis kumayambitsa kumenyedwa kwapafupipafupi, kosiyanasiyana kapena tachyarrhythmias.
Potaziyamu chloride: Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'makampani kuti apange mchere wina wa potaziyamu, monga potaziyamu hydroxide, potaziyamu carbonate, potaziyamu nitrate, potaziyamu sulphate, potaziyamu chlorate, ndi dihydrogen phosphate
Potaziyamu, potaziyamu permanganate, ndi zina zambiri, imagwiritsidwanso ntchito m'mafakitole amafuta, mafakitale a labala ndi mafakitale opangira ma electroplating ngati cholowetsa m'malo mwa mchere ndi ukhondo.
Mu electrolysis ya magnesium chloride yopanga magnesium yachitsulo, imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chimodzi mwazinthu zamagetsi zamagetsi.
Muulimi, umagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati fetereza wapansi ndi mavalidwe apamwamba a mbewu zaulimi ndi zokolola. Potaziyamu mankhwala enaake ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zitatu za feteleza wamagetsi. Imalimbikitsa kubzala
Kupanga mapuloteni ndi chakudya kumathandizira kuthana ndi malo okhala. Ndichinthu chofunikira kwambiri pakupititsa patsogolo zinthu zogulitsa.
Udindo wa nayitrogeni, phosphorous ndi zakudya zina m'thupi.
Potaziyamu chloride ndi feteleza wa potaziyamu wogwira ntchito mwachangu wopanda mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso thupi la acid du. Manyowawa ndi oyenera kwambiri mpunga, tirigu, thonje, chimanga, manyuchi ndi mbewu zina zakumunda; Iyenso ndi yabwino kwa nthaka yopanda ndale. Amatha kuthandizira makamaka potaziyamu wazomera. Mwa zinthu zitatu za nayitrogeni, phosphorous ndi potaziyamu, potaziyamu imatha kulimbikitsa kukhazikika ndi mphamvu ya maluwa ndi zipatso za mbewu ndi kukula kwa nthambi ndi masamba, komanso kulimbana ndi matenda kwa zomera.
Ngati mbewu zilibe feteleza wa potaziyamu, zimadwala "schizophrenia" ndipo zimayamba kugwa. Potaziyamu nthawi zambiri amatchedwa "quality element". Zotsatira zake pazabwino za zipatso ndi:
①Ingalimbikitse kugwiritsa ntchito nayitrogeni mwa mbewu, kuonjezera kuchuluka kwa mapuloteni, ndikulimbikitsa kupanga shuga ndi wowuma;
Lonjezani ma nucleolus, mbewu, zipatso, ma tubers ndi mizu yokhala ndi mawonekedwe ndi utoto wokongola;
NcChulukitsani mafuta omwe ali ndi mafuta ndikuwonjezera mavitamini C mu zipatso;
Ce Limbikitsani kukhwima kwa zipatso, ndiwo zamasamba ndi mbewu zina, ndikupangitsa kuti nthawi yakukhwima ikhale yogwirizana;
⑤Kulimbikitsa kukana kwa mankhwala ku mabampu ndi kuwonongeka kwachilengedwe, ndikuwonjezera nthawi yosungira ndi mayendedwe;
NcChulukitsani mphamvu, kutalika, kuyeretsa, komanso kuyera kwa utoto wa ulusi wa hemp.
Potaziyamu imatha kukaniza kukana mbewu, monga kulimbana ndi chilala, kuzizira, malo ogona, komanso kukana tizirombo ndi matenda.
Kuvulaza kugwiritsa ntchito feteleza wa potaziyamu mopitilira muyeso:
Kugwiritsa ntchito potaziyamu mopitilira muyeso sikungowonongera zinthu zamtengo wapatali, komanso kumachepetsa kuyamwa kwa calcium, magnesium ndi ma cation ena ndi mbewu, ndikupangitsa masamba a masamba "dzimbiri" ndi apulo "pock owawa".
Kugwiritsa ntchito feteleza wa potaziyamu mopitirira muyeso kumayambitsa kuipitsa nthaka komanso kuipitsa madzi;
Kugwiritsa ntchito feteleza wa potashi mopitirira muyeso kumafooketsa mphamvu yopanga mbewu.
Post nthawi: Jan-19-2021