Aikace-aikace:Ingantaccen ingantaccen hadadden takin zamani. Ya dace a matsayin taki na iri, taki mai tushe ko don ado na sama.
Bayyanar superphosphate mai kama da na alli na yau da kullun, yawanci fari mai ruwan toka, launin toka mai duhu ko baƙi. Takin taki ƙira yawanci shine granule 1-5 tare da girman yawa na kusan 1100 kg / m. Babban kayan nauyi superphosphate shine monocalcium phosphate monohydrate.
Tunda albarkatun phosphoric acid da dutsen phosphate suna dauke da kazanta, samfurin kuma yana dauke da wasu kananan abubuwa. Matsakaicin matsayi na alli mai nauyi mai nauyi shine N-P2o5-K2O: 0-46-0. Misalin masana'antar kasar Sin game da samfuran superphosphate mai nauyi, HG2219-9l, ya tanadi cewa: ingantaccen P2O5 ≥ 38% a cikin nauyi mai girma ya cancanta, kuma P2 ≥ 46% ya fi kyau.
Ana iya amfani da babban superphosphate mai nauyi kai tsaye ko azaman abu mai phosphorus don haɓaka takin mai magani. Ana iya amfani da super-superphosphate mai zafin jiki a matsayin matsakaiciyar samfur da sauran takin gargajiya na nitrogen ko potassium wanda ake amfani da shi ko kuma a samo kayan da za a sarrafa su a cikin takin zamani wanda yake dauke da abubuwa masu gina jiki daban daban don biyan bukatun kasa da amfanin gona daban daban. .
Amfanin superphosphate mai yawa shine yawan narkar da abinci mai gina jiki, kuma mafi yawansu sune phosphorus mai narkewar ruwa, wanda ke adana marufi da farashin sufuri da rage farashin filin. Sabili da haka, gina babbar na'urar superphosphate a cikin yankin samar da dutsen phosphate ya fi tattalin arziki da ma'ana.
Sauran fa'idar samfurin shine cewa P2O5 da ke cikin samfurin ana jujjuya shi kai tsaye daga dutsen phosphate mai arha. Wato, ana iya samun P2O5 mafi inganci ta hanyar samar da wani adadi na phosphoric acid don samar da superphosphate mai nauyi fiye da samar da ammonium phosphate.
Calsi mai nauyi yana da sakamako mai yawa na ƙara yawan amfanin ƙasa akan yawancin amfanin gona kamar alkama, shinkafa, waken soya, masara, baiwa, da dai sauransu, kamar su: na iya haɓaka balagar shinkafa da wuri, ƙara haɓaka, haɓaka mai ƙarfi, mai kauri, farkon magana, da ragewa budi; Inganta girma da farkon balaga na noman masara, da inganta tsirrai, nauyin kunne, lambar hatsi da ƙaru, da nauyin hatsi 1000; inganta haɓakar alkama a lokacin ambaliyar ruwa, tsire-tsire masu ƙarfi, inganta juji, kuma suna da tasirin ƙara yawan amfanin ƙasa; Ba wai kawai yana kula da kyawawan abubuwan gina jiki a cikin ƙasa ba, yana kuma inganta ci gaban tushe, yana ƙaruwa da lambobin tushe, kuma yana ƙaruwa da wadatar nitrogen. Haka ne, 1, amfani da wuri, 2, hade da aikace-aikacen takin gargajiya, 3, aikace-aikacen da aka shimfida, 4, tushen aikace-aikacen waje.
Taki ne mai dan kadan mai saurin aiki da takin mai magani, wanda shine takin zamani mai saurin narkewa mai ruwa tare da maida hankali sosai a wannan lokacin. .
Ana iya amfani dashi azaman albarkatun ƙasa na takin mai magani, taki iri, taki mai sanya kai, fesa ganye da kuma samar da taki mai haɗuwa.Za a iya amfani dashi shi kaɗai ko a haɗa shi da wasu abubuwan gina jiki. Idan an hada shi da takin nitrogen, zai iya gyara sinadarin nitrogen.
Yana da amfani sosai ga shinkafa, alkama, masara, dawa, auduga, furanni, 'ya'yan itace, kayan marmari da sauran kayan abinci da albarkatun tattalin arziki.
Sourceananan tushen tushen P da S a cikin kewayon wurare masu yawa na kiwo da yanayi. SSP samfurin gargajiya ne don samar da P da S ga makiyaya, manyan abubuwan gina jiki guda biyu da ake buƙata don samar da makiyaya. Tushen P a cikin haɗuwa tare da N da K don kewayon amfanin gona da makiyaya. Gabaɗaya ana haɗa shi da Sulphate na Amonia da Muriate na Potash, amma ana iya haɗuwa da wasu takin mai magani.
Sourceananan tushen tushen P da S a cikin kewayon wurare masu yawa na kiwo da yanayi. SSP samfurin gargajiya ne don samar da P da S ga makiyaya, manyan abubuwan gina jiki guda biyu da ake buƙata don samar da makiyaya. Tushen P a cikin haɗuwa tare da N da K don kewayon amfanin gona da makiyaya. Gabaɗaya ana haɗa shi da Sulphate na Amonia da Muriate na Potash, amma ana iya haɗuwa da wasu takin mai magani.
- TSP yana da mafi girma abun ciki P na takin mai bushe ba tare da N. Fiye da 80% na jimlar P ruwa ne mai narkewa, ya zama cikin hanzari don ɗaukar tsire-tsire, don haɓaka fure da samar da fruita fruitan itace da haɓaka kayan lambu.
- TSP shima ya kunshi 15% Calcium (Ca), samar da ƙarin tsire-tsire na gina jiki.
- TSP na takin acid ne, wanda aka yi amfani dashi a cikin ƙasar alkaline da ƙasa mai tsaka, mafi kyau don haɗuwa da taki na gonar gona, don haɓaka haɓakar ƙasa da haɓaka ƙoshin ƙasa.
Sau uku superphosphate (Jimlar P2A5: 46%)
Takin da aka wakilta kamar 0-46-0, ana amfani dashi koyaushe inda ake shuka tsire-tsire a cikin ƙasa tare da ƙananan matakan matsakaici na phosphorus. Za'a iya auna mahimmancin sa ta yadda idan babu shi ko shi, asalin ci gaban yayi rauni, girma ya dushe, yawan aiki ya saukad da shi, ganye ko gefunan ganyayyakin suka zama ruwan hoda kuma a cikin shuke-shuke kamar taba da auduga, ganyayyakin sun zama marasa kyau launi na koren duhu; ersan itacen dankalin turawa suna bunƙasa launin ruwan kasa da sauransu
Saboda takin zamani ne wanda yake da dan karamin sinadarin acid, tasirinsa yana iyakantacce a cikin tsaka tsaki ko alkali ƙasa. Saboda sinadarin phosphorus wanda yake cikin narkar da shi yana narkewa cikin sauki a cikin ruwa, yana nuna tasirin sa cikin sauri. Ana amfani da TSP azaman asalin taki.
Idan ana amfani dashi da wuri, phosphorus din dake cikinsa yana hadewa da lemun tsami da sauran abubuwan dake cikin kasar kuma ya rasa ingancinsa. Idan ana amfani da shi bayan dasa shuki ko shuka, zai kasance a saman kuma ba shi da tasiri kaɗan. Saboda waɗannan dalilai, ya kamata a yi amfani da shi a lokacin ko kuma nan da nan bayan dasa shuki, shuka don iyakar sakamako.
Wani nau'in taki mai saurin narkewa mai narkewa.
Yawanci ana amfani dashi azaman albarkatun ƙasa na Hada takin NPK.
TSP yana cikin babban nitsuwa na Ruwa mai narkewa na phosphate wanda zai iya inganta ci gaban shuke-shuke ko gawarwaki, haɓaka ci gaban tushen da ikon anti-kwaro.
TSP ana iya amfani dashi azaman kayan kwalliyar kwalliya, gyaran sama, taki na shuka ko takin zamani, amma yana yin aiki mafi kyau idan anyi amfani dashi azaman taki mai tushe.
Ana amfani da TSP sosai don hatsi da albarkatun kuɗi kamar alkama, masara, dawa, auduga, 'ya'yan itace, kayan marmari da sauransu.
PHRIPHATE TAFARKI NA GUDA BAYANIN KYAUTA |
||
Abu |
Musammantawa |
Gwaji |
Jimlar P2O5 |
46% min |
46.4% |
KYAUTA P2O5 |
43% min |
43.3% |
P2O5 RUWAN KYAU |
37% min |
37.8% |
ACID KYAUTA |
5% max |
3.6% |
Danshi |
4% max |
3.3% |
Girman |
2-4.75mm 90% min |
|
NUNAWA |
Grey Matsayi |