Caustic Soda
Kayayyaki
-
Caustic Soda
Soda Caustic wani farin farin ne mai ƙarfi tare da haɓakar haɓakar jiki. Zai narke kuma ya gudana bayan ya sha danshi. Zai iya sha ruwa da carbon dioxide a cikin iska don samar da sodium carbonate. Yana da laushi, mai narkewa cikin ruwa, barasa, glycerin, amma mara narkewa cikin acetone. Ana sakin zafi mai yawa lokacin narkewa. Maganin ruwa-ruwa shine mai santsi da alkaline. Yana da laushi sosai kuma yana iya ƙone fata kuma ya lalata ƙwayar fibrous. Saduwa da aluminium a yanayin zafi mai yawa yana samar da hydrogen. Zai iya kawar da acid tare da samar da salts iri-iri. Liquid sodium hydroxide (ma'ana, mai narkewa a cikin alkali) ruwa ne mai ruwan hoda mai ruwan shuɗi mai ɗauke da sabulu da santsi, kuma dukiyar sa tayi kama da alkali mai ƙarfi.
Shirye-shiryen soda na caustic lantarki ne ko na kemikal. Hanyoyin sunadarai sun haɗa da narkar da lemun tsami ko ferrite.
Amfani da soda na caustic galibi ana amfani dashi a cikin mayukan roba, sabulai, yin takarda; kuma ana amfani dashi azaman sauran ƙarfi don danshin vat da dyes marasa narkewar nitrogen; kuma ana amfani dashi wajen samar da mai, zaren sinadarai, da rayon; kuma ana amfani dashi a magani, kamar samar da bitamin C Wait. Hakanan za'a iya amfani dashi a cikin ƙwayoyin halitta da masana'antun mai kuma kai tsaye ana amfani dashi azaman mai lalata.
